Questions to ask a breeder before getting a puppy
- How long have you been breeding?
- How many litters has this Dam had?
- Do you have an ownership contract?- Follow-up: What are the health testing requirements of an owner in your contract? 
 
- Are you a member of Breed Club?
- Can I meet the parents?
- Have the parents been health tested and if so what tests were done?- Health testing should include X-rays of Hips and elbows, comprehensive eye exams, and heart exams. See here for more information. 
- What does the breeder mean when they report that all the dogs have had genetic testing?- Genetic tests such as the “Embark” and “Wisdom” panel can verify the ancestry of a dog but it is not health testing. Presently the only genetic markers identified in Bouviers are the genes for exercised induced collapse (incidence is rare/unknown) and degenerative myelopathy. Unfortunately, the most common genetic health problems found in Bouviers are hip dysplasia, glaucoma, cataracts, entropion (inward-turning eyelids), bloat (a potentially fatal stomach-twisting emergency), and hypothyroidism. At present, there are no known genetic markers for these. 
- What health problems (including those above) have you had in your line?- e.g. Sire, Dam, or prior puppies. 
- Are the health tests of your dogs/puppies posted on OFA?
- How do I find a reputable Bouvier Breeder?- Click here to see the current list of Bouvier breeders by state. 
Prefer to download a copy? Click here.
